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Automotive Exterior Lighting

Colour, intensity & uniformity testing for headlamps, tail lights & indicators

Testing colour and intensity across exterior lighting

Exterior lighting covers every LED on the outside of the vehicle β€” headlamps, tail and brake lights, turn indicators, daytime running lights, and illuminated trim or badging. Each of these is built from one or more LEDs whose colour, intensity and uniformity have to match a defined specification before the lamp assembly leaves the line.

Feasa systems are used at the point of assembly, where the lamp's PCB or finished housing is powered up and measured directly β€” either on a fixed test fixture, inline on the conveyor, or on a robot end-of-arm tool. Optical heads sit over each LED and capture a full reading in under a second, so testing happens as part of the normal build sequence rather than as a separate offline step.

This matters because exterior lighting is one of the most visible parts of a vehicle and one of the most heavily regulated. A mismatched headlamp cluster or an out-of-tolerance indicator is obvious to a driver, and can also fall outside regional type-approval limits. Testing every unit as it's built, rather than sampling a percentage, is what lets manufacturers catch and trace an issue back to its source before it reaches the customer.

Where it's used varies by product: high-intensity beam and reflector LEDs are typically tested with the High Brightness LED Analyser, red and amber signal lighting with the RGB LED Analyser, and low-output trim or light-guide LEDs with the Low Light LED Analyser β€” often on the same line, feeding results into a single traceability record.

  • βœ“
    Colour and CCT consistency LED to LED
    Avoids visible mismatch across headlamp clusters
  • βœ“
    ECE and SAE regulatory compliance
    Verified intensity and chromaticity against type-approval limits
  • βœ“
    Glare and luminous intensity control
    Keeps beam output inside legal and design tolerance
  • βœ“
    Full traceability per assembly
    Every result logged and linked back to the build record

Catch defects before customers do

Every LED is measured before the assembly leaves the line β€” not sampled after the fact.

Protect brand & safety reputation

A mismatched headlamp or a lighting fault is exactly the kind of defect a driver notices first.

Stay inside regulatory limits

ECE and SAE type-approval limits are checked automatically on every unit, not left to a spot-check.

Reduce warranty & recall costs

Catching an out-of-spec LED on the line costs a fraction of a warranty claim or field recall.

Instruments built for exterior lighting

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Common exterior lighting test scenarios

A closer look at how Feasa systems are applied to specific exterior lighting measurement challenges.

Colour & intensity matching across headlamp LED clusters

Colour & intensity matching across headlamp LED clusters

Modern headlamps combine multiple LEDs across low beam, high beam and cornering functions. Even small colour temperature or intensity variation between individual LEDs is visible once the lamp is illuminated. Feasa analysers measure every LED in the cluster simultaneously, matching output against a stored reference so mismatched units are flagged before the housing is sealed.

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Amber & red chromaticity sorting for tail, brake & indicator lamps

Amber & red chromaticity sorting for tail, brake & indicator lamps

Tail, brake and indicator lamps must fall within tightly defined red or amber chromaticity boundaries to pass type-approval. Feasa's RGB LED Analyser captures full colour coordinates for every LED on the board, sorting units against configurable chromaticity bins rather than a simple pass/fail threshold.

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Uniformity & hotspot detection across DRL and light-guide strips

Uniformity & hotspot detection across DRL and light-guide strips

Daytime running lights and illuminated light-guides rely on dozens of LEDs behind a single diffused surface β€” a single weak or over-bright LED shows up as a visible hotspot or dark band once lit. Feasa systems test each LED individually along the strip before assembly, catching uniformity issues that only become visible after the diffuser is fitted.

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Working on automotive exterior lighting?

Talk to our engineering team about testing your headlamp, tail light or indicator assembly.

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